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Richard Anderson of Virginia


Richard Anderson, Sr., booked passage out of Port of London the same date as his son, Richard Anderson, Jr., 7/4/1635, aged 50, on the ship,Merchants Hope. The son, Richard, travelling in ship, Transport",both destinations being Virginia. Richard Anderson, Sr., b. 1585 m. 12/20/1611, Elizabeth Hawkins, daughter of William Hawkins, deceased, recorded in London Marriages, Bk II, P. 8.A Monograph of the Andersons, Clark, Marshall and McArthur Connection by Thomas McArthur Anderson:
"Ten years before this date [1635] Thomas and JohnAnderson, two Englishmen, came to Jamestown in theship, Bonaventure. The next year there came RichardAnderson, age 50, in the ship Merchant Hope. He wasProbably the father of Thomas and John, as Richard hasbeen a family name in this branch ever since... The tra-dirion is that the founder of the family was ThomasAnderson of Northumberland, England, who settled as ashipwright at Gloucester Point, comes from the Historyof Virginia Andersons...by Mr. Brock... I received myopinion from a Colonel Robert Waller, an aged gentlemanI met in Williamsburg in 1866. He told me that in hisstudent days he had gone to William and Mary College witha relative of mine and that he had long been familiar withour family history. He said that the first Virginia Andersonwas a shipwright at Gloucester Point. About the same time,General William Tollieferro pointed out a place on the westside of the Chesapeake which he said had been the first homeof the Andersons."
Richard Anderson, Jr. lived in York and Gloucester Cos., Va., acrossthe York River from New Kent Co., where the former's son, RobertAnderson, died. Notes from the Records of York County, 1/25/1646:
"Where is appearing to ye court by the Oath of Mr. RichardAnderson, Clerk, that he gave unto Thomas Hardy twoeHeifers and twoe calves for his service done for him. And thatye said Anderson made over the said cattle to George Hardyas in trust for the use of the said Thomas Hardy. And for asmuch as ye said Thomas Hardy hath petitioned to ye courtthat the said Mr. Richard Anderson might by order deliver tohim the said cattle, This court doth therefore order that thesaid Mr. Richard Anderson to George Hardy be void and ofno force against him for the said cattle." See P. 484, VirginiaWill Records.
Issue of Richard Anderson, Sr., follows:

I. Thomas Anderson, b. 1616 England, migrated to Va. on ship,"Bonaventure" 2 Jan 1634. Lived on Tanks Creek at Gloucester Point, across the York River.

II. John Anderson, b. 1614 England, migrated to Virginia on ship, Bonaventure 1 January 1634. He was Member of House of Burgesses 1685 and 1686, from York Co., Virginia.

III. Richard Anderson, Jr., b. 1618 England, left London on ship,Transport, 4 July 1635, bound for Va. Gloucester Co., Va. Land Patents, "Richard Anderson--adjoining corner and land surveyed for Robert Hubbard and along the York River s.e. and n.e. on Tancks Creek. Sold to Robert Jones, who sold to Anderson, dtd 1662, 200 acres." Bk B, P. 177.Kg & Qn Co., Va. Bk 8, P. 269, 4/29/1693, Thomas Vicaries was granted360 acres in sd co., going into the Porpotank Cr., adj. Richard Anderson.In the administration of the estate of Henry Lee, 10/26/1657, payments made to Richard Anderson for 570 pds. tobacco, York Co. Richard lived in York Co., alongYork River until 1662, when he patented 200 acres in Gloucester Co. Hed. around 1702, when last record of him was in King and Queen Co., Va., asJustice of Peace. Issue of Richard, Jr. as follows:

A. Robert Anderson, b. ca 1640 New Kent County, Virginia, died 1712, aged abt 72 years. On Oct. 23, 1690, he took over the 727 acres in New Kent Co.which had been relinquished by his father, Richard Anderson. On the samedate, he recd 1200 acres for transporting 24 persons. In 1702 he was :listed as vestryman of St. Peter's Parish, New Kent Co., as well as 1686. He m. Cecelia, believed to be dau. of David Massie and his wife, LuceliaPoindexter, according to Historical Southern Families by Boddie, V. XV,P. 202. Issue follows: Richard; David; Matthew; John; Thomas; Nelson;Mary; Cecelia and Robert, Jr.
1. Robert Anderson, Jr. who d. 1716, aged abt 53 years.Quoting from V. XV, P. 202, I Historical Southern Families by Boddie:"On Oct. 23, 1690 he took over the 727 acres in New KentCounty which had been relinquished by his father." Further,"Robert Anderson, Jr. married Mary Overton. She was bornJune 28, 1673, the daughter of William Overton who wasborn in England December 3, 1638 and married ElizabethWaters on November 24, 1670 (daughter of Samuel and AnnWaters of London). This marriage of William Overton andElizabeth Waters is proved by the Will of Ann Waters, widow,of the Parish of St. Sepulchre in London dated September 29,1697 and probated Ju Iy 1 700 by her son, Thomas Wate rs ."Issue of Robert Anderson, Jr. follows: Richard; John; Garland; Matthew;Robert; Charity; Sarah; and David of Albemarle Co., Va., b. ca 1710who m. Elizabeth Mills ca 1735, his LWT dtd 1791, naming issue [WilliamAnderson, b. 2/1740 m. Mary Gist; Nathaniel Anderson, b. 9/1742 m.Elizabeth Carr; Cecelia Anderson, b. 8/1744, d.y.; David Anderson,b. 9/1745; and Richard Anderson, b. 6/1747 m. 1st Ann Meriwether, 2dMilly Thompson], and James Anderson, below.

James Anderson, b. ca 1690/1700, s. of Robert Anderson, Jr. lived inNew Kent Co., Va. m. Mary Jordan, dau. of Mary (Browne) and GeorgeJordan (1657-1718), describing himself in 1718 "of Prince George County"where he sold to Joshua Meacham of Surry Co., 104 acres for 4 pds., nearthe Nottaway River. On 14 Feb 1719 James Anderson of Surry Co. sold to CorneliusLived at Gloucester Point, across York River. Cargite of Prince Geo. Co. for ten pds, 105 acres on Cattail Swamp inPrince George Co.He m. 2d Rebecca, dau. of William Cook of Surry Co., Va.His death in 1752 was reported in Albemarle Parish Register, P. 64. HisLWT dtd 1/9/1751, pvd 1/21/1752 Surry Co. WB 1738-43, P. 745.
James Anderson of the Parish of Southwark, Surry Co., gives to his son, ThomasAnderson, books. Names son, James and wife, Rebecca. To son, John,he bequeathed 200 acres in Amelia Co., and to son, William, not aged 21. Daughters, Mary,wife of Edward Eppes; Lyddy Averiss; Priscilla and Faith Anderson. See SouthsideVirginia Families, Vol. I, p. 296-7, by Boddie.

South Carolinians in the Revolution by Sara Sullivan Ervin, "John Anderson, WilliamAnderson, and Thomas Anderson, filed Revolutionary Claims in Camden District, laterChester Co., S. C. James and Thomas appeared to be brothers. James, Sr. and his sons, John, Jamesand William and probably Quinton, removed from the Chester area to Greenville, acquiring lands onHorse Creek, while WIlliam had lands on Rabun and Lick Creeks."

Thus, the above bears out that Thomas, James, John and William removed from Surry Co., Va toCamden Dist., S. C., and ultimately to Greenville Co., South Carolina. A great-grandson of James Anderson (John), was theson of James, and made his LWT in Greenville Co., S. C. dated 7 May 1837, naming children: William,Thomas, Ewin, John, George W., Robert, Mary Jane and David Q. Anderson. Issue ofJames Anderson:

1. Thomas Anderson.

2. Richard Anderson.

3. William Anderson.

4. Mary Anderson m. Edward Eppes.

5. Lyddy Anderson m. Mr. Averiss.

6. Priscilla Anderson.

7. Faith Anderson.

8. John Anderson b. ca 1730/40 in Virginia, died 8 October 1781 m. Sarah Carney in Overwharton Parish,Stafford Co., Va. on 25 Nov 1752, where their three oldest childrenwere born, i.e., Bailey, Scarlet and Sela. During the Revolution, the family passed throughNorth Carolina, and after the war, resided on the Pacolet River in Greenville Co., SouthCarolina. Sarah Anderson, widow, listed on 1790 Greenville Co., S. C. Census having male over 16 years old,4 males under 16, and 3 females under 16. John Anderson was a Minute Man entitled to 250 acres ofGeorgia Bounty (See South Carolinians in the Revolution); also his widow, Sarah, drew his pension in1786.

Issue of John Anderson follows:

a. Bailey Anderson b. 13 Nov 1753 Stafford Co., Va.

b. Scarlet Anderson b. 10 June 1756 Stafford Co., Va.

c. Sela Anderson b. 1 Mar 1758 Stafford Co., Va.

d. John Anderson b. 1759 North Carolina, was a Pvt. in the N. C. Militia during theAmerican Revolution; afterwards removed to Camden Dist., S. C., thence to Greenville Co. His wife wasMary. He was listed on the 1790 Greenville Co., S. C. Census, and died in Telfair Co., Ga. in 1849.Pioneers of Wiregrass by Folks Huxford, V. 5, p. 7, states that John Anderson was born 1759in North Carolina, and resided for a time in Duplin Co., then went to Bladen Co., N. C., and hiswife, Mary was born ca 1765. All of his children were born in South Carolina, except the last one.John Anderson died Oct 1849 in the home of his son, Vincent Anderson, who had removed to TelfairCounty ca 1822 in what is now Toombs County.
Issue of John Anderson follows:

i. Vincent Anderson, b. 1785. C., d. Telfair Co., Ga. 10/1852 m. 5/8/1813Sarah Copeland, b. 1792 Ga., dau. of Robert Copeland, and had issue:Elizabeth, b. 1814 Tattnall Co. m. Alexander PaNell; John Anderson, b.1815 m. Jane; William P. Anderson, b. 1823 m. Keziah; Robert CopelandAnderson, b. 1825 m. Nancy B. McDuffie 3/22/1849; Jesse C. Anderson,b. 1826 m. Sarah A., removed to Cllnch, naN Lanier Co.; Francis MarionAnderson, b. 1832 m. 1st Susan Powell, dau. of Allen PaNell and m. 2d,Ann Livingston, 3rd, Vicy Thornton; Dr. Copeland Anderson, b. 1838,unmd., d. 3/18/1863, Confederate Soldier.

ii. Rebecca Anderson, b. 1790 Greenville Co., S. C. m. Abner W. Sweat.Brice Anderson, b. 1793 Greenville Co., S. C., Petit Juror. Tattnall Co.Ga. in 1810.

iii Argent Anderson, b. 1795 Greenville Co., S. C. m. Isaac Taylor 11/24/181Ein Tattnall Co., Ga.

iv. Mary Anderson, b. 1800 Greenville Co., S. C. m. Aaron Daniel 8/25/1825.

v. Elizabeth Anderson, b. 1803 Greenville Co., S. C. m. Tarleton Knight,b. 1797 S. C., Ilved Tattnall Co., having issue: Wiley b. 1834; Hampton,b. 1835; Edward, b. 1838; Martin, b. 1841; Kessiah, b. 1844; and MalachiKnight, b. 1847, all Tattnall Co., Ga.

vi. Charles Anderson, b. 1808 Ga. m. Ann Cherry Daniel 10/2/1836, dau. of .Aaron Daniel, Sr., in Tattnall Co., Ga.

vii. Amos Anderson, b. 1797 Greenville Co., S. C. m. Martha Wood, dau. ofThomas Wood. Listed 1820-40 Tattnall Co. Census, having issue: James,b. 1818 Tattnall Co. m. 8/6/1840 Ellzabeth Sapp; Uriah Anderson, b.1818 Tattnall Co. m. Sarah Holland 4/25/1839 in Tattnall Co.; MarthaAnderson, b. 1815/1820 Tattnall Co. m. Dempsey Holland 2/20/1840 inTattnall Co.; Wylile Anderson, b. 1810 Tattnall Co. m. Nancy Inman7/25/1825 in Tattnall Co.; and William Anderson, b. 1823 Tattnall Co., Gam. Elizabeth H. Percell 1/3/1847 Tattnall Co., Ga. Issue:
(a) Wiley Anderson, s. of Amos, above, and his w., Nancy, lived Tattnall Co.,having issue: Washington, b. 1835; Charles, b. 1839; James, b. 1842; andHenry, b. 1846, all Tattnall Co., Ga.


Uriah Anderson, s. of Amos above, and his w., Sarah, b. 1819, Ilved inTattnall Co., having issue: Nancy, b. 1840; Mary, b. 1842; John, b. 1844;Henry, b. 1846; and Wililam. b. 1849, all Tattnall Co.. Ga.

(d) James Anderson. s. of Amos above, and w.. Elizabeth, b. 1816 LibertyCo., Ga., lived Tattnall Co.. having issue: Vincent, b. 1841; James. b.1843; Willlam, b. 1844; John, b. 1846; and Clayton. b. 1849. all TattnallCo., Georgia.

Gloucester PointGloucester Point where the Richard Anderson settled and continued his trade as a shipwright.

Sources: The Quit Rents of Virginia 1704 by Annie Laurie Wright Smith; LondonMarriages; Gloucester Co., Va Land Patents; 1850 Tattnall Co., Ga. Census;Historical Southern Families by Boddie; The Georgians by Jeannette Holland Austin; TattnallCo. Marriages; 1790 S. C. Census; South Carolinians in the Revolution by Erwin.©Jeannette Holland Austin