North Carolina Pioneers



Ash/Ashe of North Carolina & Lumpkin County, Georgia



John Baptiste Ashe was born Tiffont, Wiltshire, England, died 11 Nov 1734, Cape Fear, Brunswick County, North Carolina. One source said that he was a son of James Edward Ash of Tiffont, however, nothing has been found on this. He lived on the Cape Fear River in N. C., Bath Co., on a plantation called "Ashwood." According to the History of Perquimans County, North Carolina by Mrs. Watson Winslow, P. 420, he m. dau. of Major Samuel Swann. Elizabeth or Sarah. In LWT of John Baptiste Ashe dtd 12/2/1731, pvd 11/15/1734 Bath Co., he named "my brothers, John and Samuel Swann." LWT of Samuel Swann dtd 9/12/1707, pvd 4/20/1708 Perquimans Co., N. C., naming children, Sampson, Henry, Thomas, Samuel, John, Elizabeth and Sarah. The impression on Swann Will appears to have a coronet on the seal. The LWT with copy of Will annexed thereto is signed by W. Glover, sealed with seal of the proprietors, a cross is surrounded by a coat of arms of the right lords proprietors. In the LWT of John Baptiste Ashe, he is explicit in his land holdings, devising "lands up the northwest branch of the Cape Fear River, called "Ashwood", My other lands on north side of river, land on Stumpy Sound called Turkey Point; one hundred acres called Stumpy Island or New River Banks, 2560 acres near Rockfish Creek on n.w. branch of Cape Fear River; 640 acres on n.e. branch of Cape Fear River. He was not only a wealthy land owner, but concerned about education of his children, instructing that they be taught to read and write, Latin and Grammar, Greek, to be schooled in Va., learn French. Perhaps some Frenchman at Santee will undertake this, he said in his Will. One son to learn law, the other merchandising. "I will that a brick vault may be built at Groveley and my dear wife's body taken up out of the earth and brought to lie there; if it should be my fortune to die in Carolina so as my corpse may be conveyed thither, I desire that one large coffin may be made and both our bodys laid together therein and lodged in the said vault." From this information, we know that wife of ..John Baptiste Ashe was decd before 1731, and that she may have been buried elsewhere, perhaps Surry Co., Va. at Swann Family Seat, or Perquimmans Co., N. C. The book, Lower Cape Fear by Lawrence Lee mentions that he had 2000 acres in 1731 and was prominent and wealthy resident who died in 1734.

In Bartram's Travels, Ashwood is mentioned. Apparently the home was still standing, and belonged to his father. Upon Bartram's his return trip to Philadelphia in 1775, he travelled on the Old Georgetown Road (from Charleston, South Carolina) through North Carolina, near Little River. He travelled northeasterly, going through present Calabash, Shallotte, and Supply. The next day Bartram proceeded up the west side of the Cape Fear River, "rested two or three days at the seat of F. Lucas, Esq." in southern Bladen County, and then continued on the plantation of his uncle, "Ashwood" which was situated on the east bank of the river about five miles northeast of Council, Bladen County. He remained on the property of his uncle which was located on the high banks of the river, living there more than seven years. His vivid description of the site in Part Three of the Travels reflects his fondness for Ashwood. Issue follows:
Ref: Lumpkin Co., Ga. Marriages; Lumpkin Co. Wills & Estates; History of Perquimmans Co., N. C. by by Mrs. Watson Winslow; Lower Cape Fear Valley by Lawrence Lee; The Georgians by Jeannette Holland Austin.

[1] Lumpkin County Deed, 19 March 1850, between William Ash and Henry Ash of Lumpkin County for $500.00, for land in the 4th District of originally Habersham, now Lumpkin County, being part of Lot 115.
[2] Personal records of Mrs. Carl Black, Route 4, Cleveland, Georgia 30528 (1977).
[3] Personal records of Mrs. Carl Black, Route 4, Cleveland, Georgia 30528 (1977).