Philemon Dickinson
Philemon Dickinson was born in Dover, Delaware on April 5, 1739. His farm was near Trenton, New Jersey.He was a member of the Convention that formed the first Constitution of his adopted state, and was made Commander-in-chief of the militia of New Jersey.
Lord Cornwallis Sent a Foragine Party
When stationed at Somerset Court House in January 1777, with only 300 plough boys of the true blue, Lord Cornwallis sent a foraging party of 400 regulars to a mill on the opposite side of the Millstone River. General Dickinson and his men forded the cold river which was up to their hips and rushed upon the enemy with such impetuosity that the red coats ran for dear life leaving their field pieces, nearly 50 wagons and over 100 English draft horses with a considerable number of cattle and sheep.So rapid was the flight that only ten prisoners were taken. A number of killed and wounded were carried away in light wagons.
General Washington reported the brave act to Congress. General Dickinson possessed great energy of character. When Red Bank was in jeopardy the Governor refused to order out the militia because his time had just expired and the election had passed through his own default. The General assumed the responsibility and brought them into the field in good time. He rendered essential service at the battle of Monmouth. He performed all the duties of life with promptness and fidelity. He was a member of the Senate of the U. S. He died at his residence in February 1809.